Myobloc is the commercial name for Botulinum Toxin Type B. This toxin is derived from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum- a toxic bacterium associated with food poisoning or botulism.
Myobloc has a local effect when injected into the facial muscles. It paralyzes or weakens the muscles by blocking the nerve ending transmissions on the muscle fibers. Myobloc is an alternative for Botox. It is also a non-surgical cosmetic procedure to treat frown lines on the face.
Myobloc Treatment Process
The Myobloc treatment process is the same with that of Botox. The physician will inject tiny doses of the drug into the facial muscles. The procedure only takes 10 minutes to administer and patients can go home after the treatment. Anesthesia is not a necessity and discomfort is only minimal, if any.
Common side effects of Myobloc
Double vision or squinting
Facial pain
Flu-like symptoms
Headache
Muscle weakness
Nausea or vomiting
Redness on the area of the injection
Temporary eyelid droop
Twitching of the eyes
Precautions and Risks
Myobloc should not be administered if:
You are pregnant or think you might be pregnant
You are allergic to Myobloc's ingredients
You have infection on the area that needs to be injected with Myobloc
You have a neurological disorder
Taking some medications that might interact with Myobloc
If you have any of the above conditions, consult your physician before undergoing Myobloc treatment.
Myobloc vs. Botox
Both Myobloc and Botox have similar effects when used as non-surgical cosmetic treatment for frown lines or wrinkles. Both drugs have the same side effects and risk factors.
The difference between the two is that Myobloc is cheaper and has longer shelf-life. It is also offered as an alternative to Botox in cosmetic surgery clinics.